Page 8 - ISQ October 2020
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                                             A Swing in the Senate?

                           With more than one-third of Senate seats on the ballot, will the Democrats
                                swing party control or will Republicans maintain the majority?


                      53                                           47           Most Competitive

                 REPUBLICANS              TO HOLD              DEMOCRATS               Races
                                         MAJORITY:
                                            51                                        Alabama

                                                                                       Arizona
                                          SEATS                                       Colorado
                                                                                     Georgia (2)
                                                                                        Iowa
                                                                                       Kansas
                                                                                       Maine
                                                                                      Michigan
                                                                                      Montana
                                                                                   North Carolina
                                                                                   South Carolina
                        Republican secure seats   Democratic secure seats
                        Republican seats on the   Democratic seats on the
                        ballot                    ballot

           president until a president is chosen. If neither chamber is able   There are 35 Senate seats on the ballot this fall, with Republicans
           to select their choice, the presidency is transferred by the consti-  defending  23  seats  and  Democrats  12.  Republicans  currently
           tutional order of succession. This scenario could produce   hold a three seat majority, 53-47. In tracking Senate races over
           surprise  outcomes  such  as  a  split  party  president/vp;  or  an   the last two years, race ratings since the beginning of the election
           acting president Mike Pence,  Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), Chuck   cycle show that Democrats have expanded the playing field and
           Grassley (R-IA), or Patrick Leahy (D-VT). Again, this is a very   are viewed as being competitive in more states than initially
           remote possibility – but it is important to know procedures in a   anticipated. We will have to wait and see if that translates into
           year that’s shown volatility and uncertainty can quickly become   victories, and potentially a Senate majority on November 3.
           the dominant theme.
                                                              A key factor to keep in mind is the impact of the national pres-
           THE BATTLE FOR THE SENATE                          idential race on individual Senate races. In the current
           Policy in the next presidential term will run through the Senate.   politically  polarised  environment,  ‘ticket  splitting’  in  which
           As such, markets will be closely watching the outcome of key   voters make different party choices down-ballot is largely
           Senate races for their potential to swing party control of the   dead. In the 2016 election, state Senate races matched the
           Senate to Democrats for the first time since 2014. In a Democratic   state’s presidential preference in all cases for the first time in
           sweep, we will be debating the market impact of the anticipated   history – a trend likely to continue in 2020. If this trend con-
           additional fiscal support for the economy vs. the increased prob-  tinues, a Biden presidency has a decent likelihood of producing
           ability of tax changes. Discussion on the potential elimination of   a Democratic majority in the Senate. A second term for Presi-
           the filibuster (lowering the threshold from 60 votes to a simple
           majority to pass legislation) would have a significant impact on   dent Trump, however, would likely retain a Republican
           what  type  of  legislative  agenda  could  occur  in  a  Democratic   majority and preserve the current makeup of government.
           sweep. Confirmations of key cabinet positions, judges, and regu-
           latory agencies will also be closely examined to determine the
           direction of policymaking.



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