Page 9 - ISQ October 2020
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           CONTROL OF THE SENATE: THE PATH                    vote count delays could stretch Election Night into Election
           TO A DEMOCRATIC MAJORITY                           Weeks/Months. Historically, this volatility quickly corrects itself
           Democrats currently hold 47 seats in the Senate, and 12 of these   as the result settles. A presidential race in an uncertain and
           seats are up for election in the current cycle. We consider two of   unpredictable year is proving to be no exception to the trend, but
           the 12 as the most likely to switch parties, with Democratic   as we frequently say about DC market impacts: the ultimate out-
           incumbent Doug Jones (D-AL) as the most vulnerable Democrat   come is never as good as you hope, or as bad as you fear.
           (President Trump won AL in 2016 by almost 28 points). Republi-
           cans are defending 23 seats, with seven seats currently rated as
           most likely to switch parties. If Democrats lose the Senate seat in   KEY TAKEAWAYS:
           Alabama, the path for Democrats to retake control of the Senate
           runs through four main states to hit the 50 seat threshold (the   •  Election outcomes typically cause short-term vola-
           vice president would cast the tie-breaking 51st vote in a Demo-  tility, but we see that this volatility generally quickly
           cratic  administration):  Arizona,  Colorado,  Maine,  and  North   corrects itself.
           Carolina. The next most competitive races include Georgia (two   •  We believe it is extremely important to avoid overly
           seats), Iowa, Kansas, Montana, and South Carolina. Other seats   broad or sweeping conclusions and have a discus-
           in both parties are competitive and could switch parties in   sion of what might be different this year versus
           November, but for this article we are focused on the ‘most likely’   previous elections.
           path for either party to win, or retain, a majority.    •  The ‘curve-ball’ outcomes we are most focused on

                                                                     include: a delay in determining the winner of the
           DEMOCRATS FAVOURED TO RETAIN HOUSE                        presidential or key congressional races, the impact
           MAJORITY                                                  of third party candidates, and a potential ‘contingent
           Race-by-race analysis and polling data favours Democrats to   election’ if the Electoral College fails to determine a
           retain the majority in the House of Representatives this fall. Dem-  winner.
           ocrats built a sizable majority in the 2018 midterm elections, and   •  We expect volatility around the election to continue
           current political trends support a continuation of the dynamics   the historical trend of a cautious market approach
           that boosted Democrats in the midterms. Democrats are cur-  leading up to November. The nature of our election
           rently favoured by a notable margin in the ‘generic ballot’ test,   process this year, from start to finish, will be unlike
           traditionally the best indicator for the overall House result. An   any in recent memory.
           approximate seven point lead in the generic ballot produced a 40
           seat Democratic gain in 2018, and Democrats are favoured by a
           similar margin in this cycle. Democrats go into the 2020 cycle
           with a 207 seat base projection compared to 172 for Republicans.
           There are 56 seats rated as competitive, and 28 rated as too close
           to call (toss-up seats). In order for Republicans to win back the
           majority, they would have to win all 28 toss up seats, and gain
           three upset victories in Democrat-favoured seats – a significant
           uphill battle.

           IN SHORT, EXPECT UNCERTAINTY
           To conclude, we expect volatility around the election to continue
           the historical trend of a cautious market approach leading up to
           November. The nature of our election process this year, from
           start to finish, will be unlike any in recent memory. Razor thin
           margin swings could produce widely divergent outcomes, while






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