Page 8 - ISQ UK_October 2017
P. 8

INVESTMENT STRATEGY QUARTERLY







                                “  In short, it would appear the bark of negotiating
                                   politicians is worse than their bite. ”




           elections that are due to be held between 23 and 26 May. It is   2019: IT’S ALL ABOUT BELIEF
           highly likely that in these elections so-called populist parties will   Europe’s biggest issue in 2019 is belief. Investors struggle to see a
           make significant gains, though they will still be short of a    way through. The perception remains that both the ECB and
           pan-European majority (in contrast to more centrist, incumbent   incumbent governments are out of ideas. However, dig a little
           political parties). Most populist parties inevitably focus on more   below the surface and Europe is not without hope. Mix in a
           local and national  issues (as  seen in  recent months in Italy),   pragmatic Brexit deal, avoiding trade tensions, new TLTROs,
           meaning pan-European coordination between populist parties is   addressing some of the populists’ more pressing concerns, and a
           likely to remain low. However, the collective threat is real, as it has   bit more fiscal spending, there just might be a recipe for success.
           the potential to undermine efforts to forge pan-European   Given the general levels of global investor pessimism and lower
           legislation.                                         than-average valuations, Europe may prove to have more
           This would appear to spell disaster for the EU. How can Europe   potential than we think.
           get more competitive or dynamic if its ability to pass    Drawing it all together, I think Teddy Roosevelt’s quote puts it
           pan-European legislation is being challenged by a greater focus   rather well concerning the outlook for European financial markets
           on more populist concerns? And this can be doubly dangerous if a   in 2019. For investors and regional economic actors alike, it is all
           country – as infamously is the case in Italy – has material debt   about belief.
           levels that encourage economic sclerosis and credit downgrades.
           This could, in certain circumstances, increase pressure to leave
           the European Union. The better news for Europe is that in today’s   KEY TAKEAWAYS:
           financially-interrelated world, policies launched by populist   •  When investing internationally, emerging markets
           parties that do obtain power in specific countries struggle to get   have stolen the spotlight as of late. In short, their scope
           traction. We have seen historically in Greece and more recently in   for population growth and urbanisation provide them
           Italy (which had to give in to demands to curtail its ballooning   the most potential to “catch up” to their wealthier
           fiscal deficit), bond markets are often remarkably effective in   developed counterparts.
           battering governments into submission. It is always easier to talk   •  The biggest impact on much of northern Europe’s
           than govern.                                                economic growth rates in 2019 rests on broader

           And a populist approach focusing on local and national issues   concerns. A pragmatic Brexit outcome would be a
           that resonate with voters is possibly not all bad. As seen recently   boost for everyone given the high levels of trade
           in France, Germany and the UK, incumbent governments might   between the European Union and the United
           very well adopt initiatives to quell such populist concerns. In this   Kingdom. Ultimately, I consider this a likely outcome.
           sense, Italy will be a fascinating political experiment in 2019. We   •  Do not be too worried about the populists. Their rising
           will  see  how  an  instinctively  populist  government  fuses  their   popularity may just be the nudge more conventional
           policy platforms with a need to remain fiscally prudent and   politicians need to really step up and inspire.
           market  friendly.  With  current  low  expectations  there  could  be
           surprises. If so, this would change European politics for the better.  •  Europe’s biggest issue in 2019 is belief. Investors
                                                                       struggle to see a way through. The perception remains
           Given the past decade’s poor economic growth, a bit of change   that both the ECB and incumbent governments are
           can at least offer some different opportunities. So do not be too   out of ideas. However, dig a little below the surface
           worried about the populists. Their rising popularity may just be   and Europe is not without hope.
           the nudge that more conventional politicians need to really step
           up and inspire.





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