Page 5 - ISQ UK_October 2017
P. 5

OCTOBER 2017

























                                                                And this is why knowing what you are investing in and why is absolutely
        Date UK interest rates changed   Base rate level
                                                                critical  for  the  next  few  years,  whether  you  are  a  bond  or  equity
               4 August 2016                0.25%               investor.
               5 March 2009                 0.50%
              5 February 2009                1%
               8 January 2009               1.50%
              4 December 2008                2%
              6 November 2008                3%                   KEY TAKEAWAYS:
               8 October 2008               4.50%
               10 April 2008                 5%                   • The Bank of England last raised interest rates in
              7 February 2008               5.25%                   2007 but rumours are swirling of an imminent
                                                                    increase
              6 December 2007               5.50%
                5 July 2007                 5.75%                 • Current policy is extremely loose and fears from
                10 May 2007                 5.50%                   this year that the UK will enter a recession have
                                                                    abated
        Source: Bank of England
                                                                  • The Federal Reserve indicate that any policy
                                                                    tightening is extremely slow and will focus first on
        major western central bank to slash interest rates and introduce a   reversing the new stimulus added after the Brexit
        quantitative  easing  stimulus  programme  in  the  aftermath  of  the   vote
        events in 2007 and 2008. As is often the case with economic policy,
        the  ‘first  in,  first  out’  rule  is  very  apparent.  Famously,  the  Federal
        Reserve raised interest rates after seven years of pause in December
        2015, and since then there has been a further three small tweaks up.
        Perhaps more insightfully is that the pause on the creation of new
        central bank stimulus pre-dated any of these interest rate movements
        and occurred in October 2014 (and actual balance sheet size reduction
        is only starting this month).                                  If the Bank of England does

        The essential conclusion from all of this is that the speed of policy   decide to move in upcoming
        tightening is, by historical standards, desperately slow reflecting the   months, the magnitude of the
        ongoing challenges for most global economies. This broad profile is
        highly likely to be replicated by the Bank of England: potentially a   shift will be extremely minor:
        minor  tweak  up  in  interest  rates  and  a  progressive  end  to  new   there are too many fears out
        expansion  of  the  quantitative  easing  balance  sheet.  If  the  Bank  of
        England does decide to move in upcoming months, the magnitude of   there to do anything else
        the shift will be extremely minor: there are too many fears out there
        to do anything else.



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