Page 16 - ISQ UK_October 2017
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INVESTMENT STRATEGY QUARTERLY
















               Q&A: US Company Consolidation (cont.)





           have been able to grow their businesses. The five aforementioned
           tech  firms  alone  spent  $100  billion  last  year  on  research  and   KEY TAKEAWAYS:
           development (three times more than half a decade ago). These   •  The stock market is shrinking in terms of the number of
           firms  are  definitely  investing  in  the  future.  Finally,  there  is  an   publicly traded companies.
           estimated $2.4 trillion in cash held by U.S. companies overseas that
           is just sitting there not contributing much. Should tax reform occur   •  Consumers have benefited in a big way, with technological
           next  year  and  overseas  cash  comes  home,  Raymond  James   innovation helping to bring down costs and prices, while
           estimates share buybacks and the repatriated cash could improve   making lives more convenient and requiring less manual
           S&P 500 earnings by an additional 1% - 2.5%.             labour.
                                                                  •  Should tax reform occur next year, and the $2.4 trillion in
                                                                    cash overseas comes home, Raymond James estimates share
                                                                    buybacks and the repatriated cash could improve S&P 500
                                                                    earnings by an additional 1% - 2.5%.









                       ½     SINCE 1996,                           TEN BIGGEST STOCKS
                                                                   CURRENTLY MAKE UP OVER 20%
                             THE TOTAL NUMBER OF
                             LISTED STOCKS IN THE U.S.             OF THE S&P'S MARKET CAP
                             HAS BEEN CUT IN HALF                  ROUGHLY THE SAME AS IN 1980


              THE 10 LARGEST COMPANIES IN 1980   VS.  THE 10 LARGEST NOW (BY MARKET CAP)

                 1.  IBM      70%     OIL                                 1.  Apple        50%     TECH
                 2.  AT&T             COMPANIES                           2.  Alphabet             COMPANIES
                 3.  Exxon                                                3.  Microsoft
                 4.  Standard Oil of Indiana                              4.  Amazon
                 5.  Schlumberger                                         5.  Berkshire Hathaway
                 6.  Shell Oil                                            6.  Facebook
                 7.  Mobil                                                7.  Exxon Mobil 2
                 8.  Standard Oil of California                           8.  Johnson & Johnson
                 9.  Atlantic Richfield                                   9.  J.P. Morgan Chase
                  10. General Electric                                     10. Wells Fargo
                                                                                                       Source: Fortune 500
                                                                                                       2  Merged in 1998

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